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HygieneReady
Banksman and Traffic Marshal Awareness: syllabus
United Kingdom version. Last updated 31 October 2026.
3 online modules, each with a real-life scenario and a short quiz, then a final test of 12 questions. Pass with 9 correct answers in 20 minutes. Refresher training is recommended every 3 years.
Module 1. The role of the banksman
A banksman (also called a vehicle marshal, signaller or traffic marshal) guides vehicles when the driver cannot see clearly, most often when reversing.
What you will learn
- Explain why reversing is so dangerous.
- Describe the banksman's role.
- Describe the legal duties.
Key points
- Many vehicle deaths happen during reversing.
- Avoid reversing by design first; use a banksman when it cannot be avoided.
- Only one trained, authorised banksman signals to a driver.
Based on: Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992; Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015; Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations 1996; HSE guidance HSG136.
Module 2. Signals and communication
Clear, agreed signals let the driver and banksman work together safely.
What you will learn
- Agree signals with the driver before starting.
- Use standard hand signals.
- Use radios correctly where needed.
Key points
- Agree signals first, wear hi-vis and stay visible in the driver's mirror.
- Use standard hand signals; crossed arms above the head means emergency stop.
- If the driver cannot see the banksman, the driver stops.
Based on: Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992; Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015; Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations 1996; HSE guidance HSG136.
Module 3. Working safely as a banksman
Good banksmen plan the manoeuvre, control the area and stay safe themselves.
What you will learn
- Check the area before a manoeuvre.
- Control pedestrians and hazards.
- Stay safe while guiding vehicles.
Key points
- Plan: walk the route and check for people, overhead hazards and obstacles.
- Keep pedestrians out and stop if anyone enters the danger zone.
- Stay visible, keep an escape route and give your full attention.
Based on: Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974; Workplace (Health, Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992; Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015; Health and Safety (Safety Signs and Signals) Regulations 1996; HSE guidance HSG136.
HygieneReady certificates confirm completion of training. They are not a regulated qualification. Definitions of the key terms are in the glossary.